Files
stevia/src/vbr/vbr.nasm

178 lines
5.6 KiB
NASM
Executable File

; Copyright (C) 2025 Elaina Claus
;
; This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
; (at your option) any later version.
;
; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
; GNU General Public License for more details.
;
; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
; along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
[BITS 16]
[ORG 0x7C00]
[CPU KATMAI]
[WARNING -reloc-abs-byte]
[WARNING -reloc-abs-word]
[map all build/vbr.map] ; Yes, we use absolute addresses. surpress these warnings.
%define __STEVIA_VBR
section .text
__ENTRY:
jmp short (init - $$)
nop
; fill BPB area with 0x00 since we skip writing this part to disk
; but we need it for the 'jmp short entry; nop' above
times 33 db 0x00
phy_ebpb_start:
; fill eBPB area with 0x00 since we skip writing this part to disk
times 54 db 0x00
; ###############
;
; Headers/Includes/Definitions
;
; ###############
%include "util/bochs_magic.inc"
%include "cdecl16.inc"
%include "entry.inc"
%include "config.inc"
%include "early_mem.inc"
%include "error_codes.inc"
%include "partition_table.inc"
%include "fat32/fat32_structures.inc"
%undef __STEVIA_DEV_DEBUG
; dl = boot_drive
; si = part_offset
; bx = partition_table location from mbr
ALIGN 4
init:
cli ; We do not want to be interrupted
xor ax, ax
mov ds, ax ; Set segment registers to 0x0000
mov es, ax
mov fs, ax
mov gs, ax
mov ss, ax ; Set Stack Segment to 0
mov sp, end_bss ; Setup stack
mov bp, sp ; base ptr = stack ptr
; zero bss section
mov cx, (end_bss - begin_bss) ; count = bss length
mov ax, begin_bss
mov di, ax ; es:di is dest
xor ax, ax
cld
rep stosb
sub sp, 0x10 ; local varible space (32 bytes)
push bp
sti ; all done with inital setup and relocation, reenable interupts
jmp 0:main ; fix up cs:ip just in case and jump to relocated code
; ###############
; Extra/Shared Functions
; ###############
%include "util/kmem_func.nasm"
%include "util/error_func.nasm"
; ###############
; End Section
; ###############
;
; byte boot_drive @ bp - 2
; word part_offset @ bp - 4
; ptr partition_table
ALIGN 4, db 0x90
main:
mov byte [bp - 2], dl ; boot_drive
mov word [bp - 4], si ; part_offset
mov word [bp - 6], bx ; partition_table
.load_fs_data:
push PartTable_t_size ; count=
push word [bp - 6] ; src= ptr partition_table
push partition_table ; dst=
call kmemcpy ; copy partition table data to bss
add sp, 0x6
push (FAT32_bpb_t_size + FAT32_ebpb_t_size) ; size in byte, should be 90 bytes
push __ENTRY ; src
push fat32_bpb ; dst
call kmemcpy ; copy bpb & ebpb to bss
add sp, 0x6
.check_FAT_size: ; we only support a very specific setup of FAT32
mov bx, fat32_bpb
test word [bx + FAT32_bpb_t.unused2_ZERO_word], 0 ; TotSectors16 will not be set if FAT32
jz main.load_stage2
ERROR VBR_ERROR_WRONG_FAT_SIZE
.load_stage2:
; read sectors 1-(MAX_STAGE2_BYTES / 512) to stage2 entry point
movzx ax, byte [bp - 2]
push ax ; drive_num
push STAGE2_SECTOR_COUNT ; count
mov dword eax, 0x1
push dword eax ; lba
push STAGE2_ENTRY ; offset
push 0x00 ; segment = 0
; uint8_t read_stage2_raw(uint16_t buf_segment, uint16_t buf_offset,
; uint32_t lba,
; uint16_t count, uint16_t drive_num)
call read_disk_raw
add sp, 0xC
.enter_stage2:
mov dl, byte [bp - 2] ; byte boot_drive
mov ax, word [bp - 4] ; word part_offset
mov si, partition_table ; ptr partition_table
mov di, fat32_bpb ; ptr fat32_bpb
jmp word 0x0000:STAGE2_ENTRY
; ###############
; Required BIOS function(s)
; ###############
%include 'BIOS/func/ext_read.nasm'
%assign bytes_remaining (420 - ($ - $$))
%warning VBR has bytes_remaining bytes remaining for code (MAX: 420 bytes)
times (510 - ($ - $$)) nop ; Fill the rest of sector with nop
BootSig:
dw 0xAA55 ; Add boot signature at the end of bootloader
; !!! END VBR !!!
section .bss follows=.text
begin_bss:
align 16, resb 1
partition_table resb PartTable_t_size
align 16, resb 1
fat32_bpb resb FAT32_bpb_t_size
fat32_ebpb resb FAT32_ebpb_t_size
align 16, resb 1
lba_packet resb LBAPkt_t_size
align 512, resb 1
stack_bottom resb (512 - 16) ; 512b stack early on
stack_top:
vbr_redzone resb 16
end_bss: